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Education in Russia

Rus

Preuniversity courses

Educational programs

Program Lang. Degree Semester Academy Prices on 2007-2008 year*
(rub.)
Preuniversity RUS - 2 MSAVM 60 000
Preuniversity RUS - 2 MMA 56 000
Preuniversity-on-line RUS - 2 MSAVM 45 000
*Prices can change in 2008-2009 academic year.

All educational programs offered by our center, can be realized in English and Russian. In order to study in Russian, it is necessary for students to pass a special course of preparation. Duration of the course is 8-10 months. Students study the Russian language and also improve their knowledge in other subjects. The Preuniversity courses lay the strong foundation of educational basis for further training at the basic specialty.

Students study such subjects as mathematics, physics, geography, biology, chemistry, history of Russia and history of world civilizations, etc.

Program on Chemistry

Subject Hours
General chemistry
Simple and complex substances. Mixtures. The main classes of inorganic compounds. 4
Chemical reaction. Classification of reactions (synthesis, decomposition, double displacement reaction, substitution). 2
The basic chemistry concepts: mole, molar mass, relative atomic mass, relative molecular mass. Molar volume. Exercises. 2
The structure of the atom. Electronic tunics and nucleuses. Isotopes. Chemical bond. Valence and oxidation number. 4
Solutions. Concentrations. 2
Properties of acids, bases and salts from the point of view of the theory of electrolytic dissociation. Hydrolysis. Type of hydrolysis. 6
Redox reactions. Classification. Oxidizing and deoxidizing agents in the red-ox reactions. Control test. 4
Inorganic chemistry
Main properties of metals. Industrial and laboratory methods of prepartion. Amphoteric metals (Àl è Zn), chemical properties. 4
Nonmetals of VIIA and VIA groups. Chemical properties. Industrial and laboratory methods of preparation of S, N, P. Nitric and phosphoric manure. 4
Nonmetals of IVA è V groups. Chemical properties. Preparation and use. Hydrogen. Position in the periodic table. Reducer properties. Preparation and use. 4
Chemical properties of HNO3 and H2SO4. Industrial synthesis. 4
Control test. 2
Organic chemistry
Hydrocarbons. Alcanes, alkenes, alkynes, arenas, dienes. Hybridization. Natural sources of hydrocarbons. 4
Chemical properties and preparation of hydrocarbons. Use. 2
The main industrial significant polymers. Polythene, polystyrene.Caoutchouc. 2
Oxygen-containing organic compounds. Alcohols, aldehyde, ketones, carboxylic acids. Preparation, structure, properties. Ethers. 4
Genetic bonds between different classes of organic compounds. 2
Fats. Properties, natural sources, synthesis, processing. 2
Carbohydrates. Classification. Properties of glucose, saccharose, starch, cellulose.
Nitrogen – containing organic compounds. Amino acids. 2

During the education students live in a hostel located near to educational buildings. The Preuniversity courses are intended for adaptation of foreign students to conditions of life in Russia. Within this academic year various competitions and festivals are arranged for them. There students can open their talents, find new friends, learn more about culture of other people, countries.

After graduation of Preuniversity faculty students pass final examinations. Under condition of successful results they receive the certificate on graduation of Preuniversity courses.

Program on Biology

Topics Hours
Introduction to Biology
Concept of living organisms. Biology as a science. Levels of organization of living organisms. 4
Biological systems
Cell is a structural and functional unit of all living organisms. Prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms (The cell theory). 2
Chemical structure of cells. Inorganic substances (water and mineral salts). Characteristics of the structure of organic substances. 6
Structure and functions of cell organoids. Nucleus, its components. Main organoids of cytoplasm. Concepts of cell theory. 6
Cell metabolism. Plastic and energy metabolism. Aerobic and anaerobic organisms. Autotrophic and heterotrophic organisms. Biosynthesis of proteins. 6
Somatic and sexual cells. Chromosomes (autosomes and sexual chromosomes). Sets of chromosomes. Karyotype. 4
Types of reduction of sexual and somatic cells. Mitosis, its phases. Interphase. Amitosis. Meiosis, its phases. Characteristics of meiosis. Gametogenesis. Insemination. 6
Forms of reproduction of organisms (sexual and asexual). 4
Ontogenesis (embryonal and postembryonal development: with or without metamorphosis). Development of germ (on animal examples).
Inheritance and variability are the main properties of living organisms. Gene is a unit of inheritance. Genotype and phenotype. Genetics of sex. Forms of variability: modification and mutational variability. 4
Evolution: Darwin, proofs and directions.
Population is a structural unit of species. Structure of population. Ecosystem and biogeocenosis. Structure of ecosystem: species and special structure. 4
Organism as biological system.
A lot of species of organisms: single-cell and multicellular; autotrophic and heterotrophic organisms. Classification of organic life. Virus as a noncellular form of life. Bacteria are prokaryotic organisms. 4
Plant as an integral organism. The main processes of metabolism of plants. 4
The main differences between animals and plants. A lot of species of animals. Single-cell animals as the most primitive group. 2
Types of multicellular animals. Distinguishing characteristics of types. Systematic units, hierarchy. 4
General review of human organism. Structure and functions of organs and system of organs. 4

Program on Physics

Topics Hours
Introduction to Physics
Importance of physics in biology and veterinary. Physics as a natural science. Short review of the physics history. Physics and special disciplines. Review of biophysics research carrying out at the Academy. 4
International system of units. Definition of physical quantities. Designation of physical quantities. International system of units (SI) and its characteristics. The rule of dimension. Multiples units and submultiples of SI. 4
Mechanics
Kinematics. Reference frame. Material particle. Trajectory, displacement, path. Uniform linear motion. Velocity and its units. Equation of uniform motion. Graphics of path and velocity. 2
Nonuniform motion. Average velocity. Instantaneous velocity. Acceleration. Unit of acceleration. Formulas of kinematics at uniformly accelerated motion. Graphics of velocity and path. 2
Gravity. Acceleration of gravity. Laws of gravity. Displacement of solid vertically down. 2
Dynamics. Inertia of solids. The first Newton's law. The concept of mass. Density of solids and its unit. Dimension of mass and density. Force. The second Newton’s law. Types of forces: gravity, friction, force of resilience. Friction and its coefficient. Hook’s law. Solid weight. The third Newton’s law and its use. 2
Work and power. Units. Mechanical energy: kinetic and potential. Law of conservation of energy at mechanic processes. 2
Statics. Force as a vector. Combination of forces. The rule of parallelogram. Expanding of forces to components. Bracket, ramp. 2
Moment of force. Condition of equilibrium of solids, having the axis of rotation. Levers and their use. Center of gravity and system of forces. Calculation of the center of gravity of solids. Types of equilibriums of solids. 2
Hydrostatics. Pressure and its units. Pascal’s laws. Pressure of dead weight of fluid and gas. Hydrostatic paradox. Laws of communicating vessels. Atmospheric pressure and Torricelli’s experiment. Archimedean law and examples of calculation of Archimedean force. Conditions of floatability of solids. 2
Thermodynamics
Concept of internal energy. Two methods of dimension of internal energy: heat exchange and work. Formulation of I law of thermodynamics. 4
Types of heat exchange: thermal conduction, convection, radiation. The heat-balance equation. 2
Specific heat and its unit. Laws of fusion and evaporation. Specific combustion heat. 2
Directivity of natural processes. Heat-engine and its efficiency. Peak value of efficiency of heat-engine. 2
Electricity
Electrostatics. Coulomb's law. Concept of static electric field. Its intensity. Vector character of intensity. Work of static electric field of displacement of electric charge. Potential, potential drop, their units. Connection between potential drop and intensity. 4
Conductors and dielectrics in static electric field. Permittance. Condensers. Permittance of low-profile capacitor. 2
Constant current. Current strength and density. Ohm’s law for part of electric circuit. Specific resistance. Dependence between resistance and temperature. Superconductivity. Electromotive force. Ohm’s law for closed circuit. Rheostats and potentiometers. Equipment for dimension of current force and strength. Series and parallel coupling of resistors. 4
Current work and power. Energy of current and its transformation to other types of energy. Joule-Lenz law. Thermal action of current and its use in veterinary. 2
Optics
Pass of light. The light as an electromagnetic wave. Visual perception. Velocity of light and its experimental dimension. Velocity of light in different mediums. Law of rectilinear pass of light. Formation of shadow. 4
Bounce and refraction of light. Laws of bounce. Infinite radius mirror and construction of reflection. 4
Laws of refraction. Absolute and relative index of refraction. Rays path in in-plane plate and triangular prism. Effect of total internal reflection. Maximum angle and its calculation. Endoscopy in veterinary medicine. 4